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Version: 2.0.4

Dungeon generator

Minimal setup​

  • Add the Dungeon Generator Component to any Game Object in the Scene.
  • Assign your level graph to the Level Graph field.
  • Hit the Generate dungeon button or enable Generate on start and enter play mode
Dungeon generator runner

Configuration​

Input config (FixedLevelGraphConfigGrid2D)​

  • Level Graph - Level graph that should be used. Must not be null.
  • Use corridors - Whether corridors should be used between neighbouring rooms. If enabled, corridor room templates must be provided in the level graph.

Generator config (DungeonGeneratorConfigGrid2D)​

  • Root Game Object - Game Object to which the generated level will be attached. New Game Object will be created if null.
  • Timeout - How long (in milliseconds) should we wait for the algorithm to generate a level. We may sometimes create an input that is too hard for the algorithm, so it is good to stop after some amount of time with an error.
  • Repeat Mode Override - Whether to override the repeat mode of individual room templates.
    • No override - Nothing is overridden, keep repeat modes from room templates.
    • Allow repeat - All room templates may repeat in generated levels.
    • No immediate - Neighbouring room must have different room templates.
    • No repeat - All rooms must have different room templates.

Note: If you provide too few room templates, they may repeat in generated levels even if you choose the No immediate or No repeat options. To make sure that the repeat mode is satisfied, please provide enough room templates to choose from.

  • Minimum Room Distance - The minimum distance between non-neighbouring rooms.
    • If equal to 0 - walls from one room can occupy the same tiles as walls from a different room.
    • If equal to 1 (default) - walls from different rooms can be next to each other but not on top of each other.
    • If equal to 2 - there must be at least one empty tile between walls of different rooms. (This is good for when using rule tiles and weird things are happening.)

Note: Higher values of Minimum Room Distance may negatively affect the performance of the generator. Moreover, with very short corridor, it might even be impossible to generate a level with a high value of this parameter.

Post-processing config (PostProcessingConfigGrid2D)​

Please see the Post-processing page to find detailed information about this configuration.

  • Initialize Shared Tilemaps - Whether to initialize tilemaps that will hold the generated level.
  • Tilemap Layers Handler - Which tilemap layers handler should be used to initialize shared tilemaps. Uses the DungeonTilemapLayersHandler if not set.
  • Tilemap Material - Material that will be used in Tilemap Renderers of shared tilemaps. This is useful, for example, for lights. If left null, the default material will be used.
  • Copy Tiles To Shared Tilemaps - Whether to copy tiles from individual room template to the shared tilemaps.
  • Center Grid - Whether to move the level so that its centre is approximately at (0,0). Useful for debugging in Scene view in the editor.
  • Disable Room Template Renderers - Whether to disable tilemap renderers of individual rooms, useful only when Copy Tiles To Shared Tilemaps is enabled.
  • Disable Room Template Colliders - Whether to disable tilemap colliders of individual rooms, useful only when Copy Tiles To Shared Tilemaps is enabled.

Other config (available directly on the generator class)​

  • Use Random Seed - Whether to use a random seed for each new generated level.
  • Random Generator Seed - Random generator seed that will be used when Use Random Seed is disabled. Useful for debugging.
  • Generate On Start - Whether to generate a new level when play mode is entered.

Change the configuration from a script​

You can also easily change the configuration of the generator directly from a script:

// Get the generator component
var generator = GameObject.Find("Dungeon Generator").GetComponent<DungeonGeneratorGrid2D>();

// Access the input config
generator.FixedLevelGraphConfig.UseCorridors = false;

// Access the generator config
generator.GeneratorConfig.Timeout = 5000;

// Access the post-processing config
generator.PostProcessConfig.CenterGrid = false;

// Access other properties
generator.UseRandomSeed = false;
generator.RandomGeneratorSeed = 1000;
generator.GenerateOnStart = false;

Call the generator from a script​

It is very simple to call the generator from a script:

  1. Get the DungeonGenerator component from the game object that holds the generator
  2. Call the Generate() method

Example:

var generator = GameObject.Find("Dungeon Generator").GetComponent<DungeonGeneratorGrid2D>();
generator.Generate();

Note: The Generate() method blocks the main Unity thread, so the game may freeze while the dungeon is generated. The PRO version comes with an implementation that uses coroutines to make sure that the games does not freeze.

(PRO) With coroutines​

If we do not want to block the main Unity thread when the level is generating, we can use a coroutine. There are two ways of doing that.

The simple approach uses only built-in Unity coroutines and works like this:

var generator = GameObject.Find("Dungeon Generator").GetComponent<DungeonGeneratorGrid2D>();
StartCoroutine(generator.GenerateCoroutine());

There is one problem with the simple approach - coroutines cannot really handle exceptions. So if there is some problem with the generator or with custom post-processing logic, the coroutine just dies, and we are not able to do any clean-up. Therefore, I implemented a smarter coroutine that lets us handle any errors. Example usage:

public class CoroutineWithDataExampleAdvanced : MonoBehaviour
{
public void Start()
{
var generator = GameObject.Find("Dungeon Generator").GetComponent<DungeonGeneratorGrid2D>();
StartCoroutine(GeneratorCoroutine(generator));
}

private IEnumerator GeneratorCoroutine(DungeonGeneratorGrid2D generator)
{
// Start the smart coroutine
// StartCoroutineWithData is a custom extension method of MonoBehaviour, be sure to use the Edgar.Unity namespace
var generatorCoroutine = this.StartSmartCoroutine(generator.GenerateCoroutine());

// Wait until the smart coroutine is completed
// Make sure to yield return the Coroutine property and not the generator coroutine itself!!
yield return generatorCoroutine.Coroutine;

// Check if the coroutine was successful
if (generatorCoroutine.IsSuccessful)
{
Debug.Log("Level generated!");
}
// If there were any errors, we can access the Exception object
// Or we can also rethrow the exception by calling generatorCoroutine.ThrowIfNotSuccessful();
else
{
Debug.LogError("There was an error when generating the level!");
Debug.LogError(generatorCoroutine.Exception.Message);
}
}
}